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	<title>Dr Jan's Tips From The Top &#187; linux</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.dr-jan.com/tips/category/linux/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.dr-jan.com/tips</link>
	<description>Handy hints and techy tips from Dr Jan.</description>
	<pubDate>Sat, 08 Nov 2008 15:13:04 +0000</pubDate>
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			<item>
		<title>Fedora 9 and KDE 4</title>
		<link>http://www.dr-jan.com/tips/2008/09/25/fedora-9-and-kde-4/</link>
		<comments>http://www.dr-jan.com/tips/2008/09/25/fedora-9-and-kde-4/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 25 Sep 2008 21:10:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>drjan</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[email]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[howto]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[kde]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[linux]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[macintosh]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[software]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[thunderbird]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[tutorial]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[unix]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[clock]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[dual-screen]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Fedora]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Fedora 9]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[fuzzy clock]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[KDE 4]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[KDE 4.0]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[KDE 4.1]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[upgrade]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dr-jan.com/tips/?p=48</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;ve recently upgraded my home PC from Fedora 8 to Fedora 9. One of the big benefits (apart from getting the very latest Firefox and Thunderbird packages) is that F9 features KDE 4, the latest version of the KDE desktop window manager.
Fedora 9
To upgrade, I followed the excellent instructions at http://www.gagme.com/greg/linux/f9-tips.php. The key point is [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;ve recently upgraded my home PC from Fedora 8 to <a href="http://fedoraproject.org/" onclick="javascript:urchinTracker ('/outbound/article/fedoraproject.org');">Fedora 9</a>. One of the big benefits (apart from getting the very latest Firefox and Thunderbird packages) is that F9 features <a href="http://www.kde.org/" onclick="javascript:urchinTracker ('/outbound/article/www.kde.org');">KDE 4</a>, the latest version of the KDE desktop window manager.</p>
<p><strong>Fedora 9</strong><br />
To upgrade, I followed the <em>excellent</em> instructions at <a href="http://www.gagme.com/greg/linux/f9-tips.php" onclick="javascript:urchinTracker ('/outbound/article/www.gagme.com');">http://www.gagme.com/greg/linux/f9-tips.php</a>. The key point is to use the &#8216;preupgrade&#8217; package to sort everything out:</p>
<p><code>yum -y install preupgrade<br />
preupgrade</code></p>
<p>This downloads new F9 versions of all the RPM packages you have on your system and then sets everything up so that when you re-boot your machine it will start F9.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s an excellent idea, and for me It Just Worked.</p>
<p><strong>KDE 4</strong><br />
KDE version 4 is all rather new. Initially I had version 4.0 installed. The biggest drawback to this version was the absence of the <a href="http://www.dr-jan.com/tips/2008/03/24/kde/" >Fuzzy Clock</a>. However, I&#8217;m pleased to say that on my first &#8216;yum update&#8217;, my system was upgraded to KDE 4.1, complete with Fuzzy Clock. Whilst version 4.0 was looking a bit rough round the edges, 4.1 is a far more polished affair.</p>
<p>One of the new features (on System Settings, Desktop, General tab) is the ability to &#8216;Enable desktop effects&#8217;, which makes the whole machine much more Mac-like in the prettyness of the desktop. However, I noticed that with this turned on, even when nothing else was running, I was using about 50% of my CPU power just to run the desktop. So I turned that off <img src='http://www.dr-jan.com/tips/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>The other annoyance in KDE4 was the lack of launch buttons on the panel for my favourite applications. This was really getting on my nerves until I realised that the default &#8216;tab&#8217; shown initially when clicking on the &#8216;K&#8217; menu button is the Favourites tab. To add things to the Favourites tab just find the application in the labyrinth of menus on the &#8216;K&#8217; menu, click it with the secondary mouse button and select &#8216;Add to Favourites&#8217; from the context-sensitive menu. Now all your favourite applications are just 2 clicks away on the &#8216;K&#8217; menu button.</p>
<p><strong>UPDATE:</strong> Neither KDE 4.0 nor KDE 4.1 can cope with dual screen display systems! I&#8217;ve seen comments that imply dual screen configurations are very rare and so fixing the problems is not a priority. Boo : -( See my comments below for details.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Units</title>
		<link>http://www.dr-jan.com/tips/2008/06/11/units/</link>
		<comments>http://www.dr-jan.com/tips/2008/06/11/units/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 10 Jun 2008 23:07:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>drjan</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[howto]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[linux]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[software]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[tutorial]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[unix]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[units unix command-line]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dr-jan.com/tips/?p=45</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I was recently reminded of the excellent &#8216;units&#8217; program, available with all good Unix systems.
Units will convert quantities expressed in one unit in to another unit. Here&#8217;s an example:

$ units
2439 units, 71 prefixes, 33 nonlinear units
You have: 12 miles
You want: kilometres
        * 19.312128
      [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I was recently reminded of the excellent &#8216;units&#8217; program, available with all good Unix systems.</p>
<p>Units will convert quantities expressed in one unit in to another unit. Here&#8217;s an example:</p>
<p><code><br />
$ units<br />
2439 units, 71 prefixes, 33 nonlinear units</p>
<p>You have: 12 miles<br />
You want: kilometres<br />
        * 19.312128<br />
        / 0.051780933<br />
You have:<br />
</code></p>
<p>So, 12 miles is equivalent to 19.312128 kilometres. OK, that was an easy one to warm up with. Units knows about all kinds of arcane measures and can happily convert between them all. Here&#8217;s an example from the man page:</p>
<p><code><br />
$ units<br />
2439 units, 71 prefixes, 33 nonlinear units</p>
<p>You have: furlongs per fortnight<br />
You want: m/s<br />
        * 0.00016630952<br />
        / 6012.8848<br />
You have:<br />
</code></p>
<p>I actually needed to use units to find out my weight in kilos:<br />
<code><br />
$ units<br />
2439 units, 71 prefixes, 33 nonlinear units</p>
<p>You have: 20 stone + 1 lb<br />
You want: kilos<br />
conformability error<br />
        127.45946 kg<br />
        1000<br />
You have:<br />
</code></p>
<p>My goodness, <a href="http://www.dr-jan.com/newblog/2008/06/10/im_thin/" >that&#8217;s a large number</a>!</p>
<p>Units should be available in most versions of Unix and Linux - just get a terminal session (telnet or ssh for example) and type in &#8216;units&#8217;. As usual, read the manual page by typing &#8216;man units&#8217;.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Thunderbird and Lightning</title>
		<link>http://www.dr-jan.com/tips/2008/04/24/thunderbird-and-lightning/</link>
		<comments>http://www.dr-jan.com/tips/2008/04/24/thunderbird-and-lightning/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 24 Apr 2008 22:23:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>drjan</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[N95]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[backups]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[blackberry]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[calendars]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[howto]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[linux]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[phones]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[thunderbird]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[calendar]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[google]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[google data provider]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[goosync]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[lightning]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[sync]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dr-jan.com/tips/2008/04/24/thunderbird-and-lightning/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Previously on Twin Peaks I wrote about the problems I was having with the Lightning calendar add-on for the Thunderbird email client, to the extent that I had to un-install the add-on and the associated Google Data Provider add-on (which synchronises calendars between Lightning and Google Calendar).
I&#8217;m pleased to report that since the release of [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Previously on Twin Peaks I <a href="http://www.dr-jan.com/tips/2007/12/31/disabling-thunderbird-addons/" >wrote</a> about the problems I was having with the <a href="https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/thunderbird/addon/2313" onclick="javascript:urchinTracker ('/outbound/article/addons.mozilla.org');">Lightning</a> calendar add-on for the <a href="http://www.mozilla.com/en-US/thunderbird/" onclick="javascript:urchinTracker ('/outbound/article/www.mozilla.com');">Thunderbird</a> email client, to the extent that I had to un-install the add-on and the associated <a href="https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/thunderbird/addon/4631" onclick="javascript:urchinTracker ('/outbound/article/addons.mozilla.org');">Google Data Provider</a> add-on (which synchronises calendars between Lightning and <a href="http://www.google.com/calendar/" onclick="javascript:urchinTracker ('/outbound/article/www.google.com');">Google Calendar</a>).</p>
<p>I&#8217;m pleased to report that since the release of version 0.8 of Lightning, and the corresponding update of the Google Data Provider add-on everything seems to be working well. I can now update calendar data in both directions.</p>
<p>This, in combination with <a href="http://www.goosync.com/" onclick="javascript:urchinTracker ('/outbound/article/www.goosync.com');">GooSync</a>, which syncs the Google Calendar to my mobile phone (a Nokia N95), means all my calendars are now easy to keep in sync.</p>
<p>For work I use a Blackberry 8300, and I&#8217;m pleased to say there&#8217;s an official <a href="http://www.google.com/support/mobile/bin/topic.cs/bin/topic.py?topic=13626&#038;hl=en" onclick="javascript:urchinTracker ('/outbound/article/www.google.com');">Google application</a> to sync the calendar.</p>
<p>Phew! Synchronising calendars has been a surprisingly difficult problem to solve, but thankfully we seem to have licked that particular problem now <img src='http://www.dr-jan.com/tips/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>KDE</title>
		<link>http://www.dr-jan.com/tips/2008/03/24/kde/</link>
		<comments>http://www.dr-jan.com/tips/2008/03/24/kde/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 24 Mar 2008 00:45:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>drjan</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[kde]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[linux]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[unix]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[active badge]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[bluetooth]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[clock]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[fuzzy clock]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[kbluelock]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[presence]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.dr-jan.com/tips/2008/03/24/kde/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Fedora Linux is the operating system of choice for both my home PC and my work laptop. KDE is my preferred window manager.
The main reason I use KDE rather than Gnome or another system is the Fuzzy Clock. The clock in the lower right hand corner of my screen uses real English to tell the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://fedoraproject.org/" onclick="javascript:urchinTracker ('/outbound/article/fedoraproject.org');">Fedora Linux</a> is the operating system of choice for both my home PC and my work laptop. <a href="http://www.kde.org/" onclick="javascript:urchinTracker ('/outbound/article/www.kde.org');">KDE</a> is my preferred window manager.</p>
<p>The main reason I use KDE rather than <a href="http://www.gnome.org/" onclick="javascript:urchinTracker ('/outbound/article/www.gnome.org');">Gnome</a> or another system is the Fuzzy Clock. The clock in the lower right hand corner of my screen uses real English to tell the time. So, for example, 11:22 would appear as &#8216;Twenty past eleven&#8217;. The fuzziness is adjustable, but the minimum setting changes the time every 5 minutes, which is more than good enough for most things. This means that the clock will say &#8216;Twenty past eleven&#8217; until it changes to &#8216;Twenty five past eleven&#8217;.</p>
<p>Recent versions of KDE also include a nifty utility called &#8216;kbluelock&#8217;. When you enable kbluelock, it scans for Bluetooth devices nearby. Select your phone from the list shown, and if your phone ever goes out of range, kbluelock will enable the screen saver, automatically locking the screen. Effectively your phone is being used as a &#8216;presence detector&#8217; - it indicates if you are at your computer. </p>
<p>This reminds me of the <a href="http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/research/dtg/attarchive/ab.html" onclick="javascript:urchinTracker ('/outbound/article/www.cl.cam.ac.uk');">Active Badge</a> system, although that used infra-red technology rather than Bluetooth wireless. I like the idea of using my phone to indicate where I am (within limits <img src='http://www.dr-jan.com/tips/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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